Figure 1 (IMAGE)
Caption
Figure 1 (a) Concept of a 1D space-time hopfion crystal. (b) Spin textures on x-y transverse cross-section and (c) that on selective longitudinal cross-sections through the center of a unit hopfion lattice. (d) The arrow indicator of all states of spin on a parametric sphere. (e) The isospin lines of selected spins on the equator of the parametric sphere form a torus-knot configuration. (f) All isospin lines of a hopfion lattice show a layer-by-layer torus-knot fibration configuration.
Credit
Y. Shen et al.
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Credit must be given to the creator.
License
CC BY