Structure of the main chamber and readout PCB. (IMAGE)
Caption
The figure illustrates the core components of the INPC-TPC main chamber, including a gas distribution system, field cage, Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM), readout PCB, and preamplifier array. The aluminum housing ensures mechanical stability and gas tightness (up to 5 atm) while providing electromagnetic shielding to reduce signal noise. The field cage, composed of cross-arranged copper rings, achieves a uniform electric field via series voltage division. The readout PCB (diameter 560 mm) is equipped with 4608 hexagonal readout pads (2 mm diameter, 125 µm spacing), and the dual-GEM configuration enables submillimeter spatial resolution (122 µm in the X-Y plane) and stable gain.
Credit
Jia-Jun Zhang
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License
CC BY-NC