A conceptual framework for fungal conservation (IMAGE)
Caption
This schematic illustrates a comprehensive, data-driven strategy for the conservation of global fungal diversity, structured in two interconnected phases. The upper phase establishes the foundational workflow: first, the collection of fundamental data, encompassing the description of new fungal species, systematic recording of known species’ occurrences, and exploration of untapped application potential of fungi. These baseline data then feed into multi-scale data analyses, which are conducted across three hierarchical levels: (1) the species level, focused on evaluating strategic conservation values; (2) the group level, centered on investigating adaptive evolutionary patterns; and (3) the regional level, aimed at elucidating spatiotemporal distribution dynamics. The lower phase translates these analytical insights into actionable conservation practice. It prioritizes conservation efforts across species, taxonomic groups, and geographic regions, supported by long-term monitoring implemented through permanent sample plots. Critically, this iterative monitoring process also serves to advance and refine the theoretical framework of fungal conservation biology, creating a closed-loop system that links empirical data, multi-scale analysis, on-the-ground conservation action, and theoretical development. This holistic approach addresses the critical knowledge gaps in fungal diversity and provides a roadmap for evidence-based, sustainable fungal conservation worldwide.
Credit
Shi-Liang Liu, Dong-Mei Liu, and Li-Wei Zhou.
Usage Restrictions
Credit must be given to the creator.
License
CC BY