(a) Scattering at the spatial interface between two media M1 and M2: reflected waves propagate back into medium M1 while transmitted ones enter medium M2. (b) Scattering at a temporal interface (Medium M1 is suddenly switched to medium M2) also generates forward and backward waves: in this case, however, they both propagate within the new medium M2. Credit: Galiffi et al., doi 10.1117/1.AP.4.1.014002. (IMAGE)

SPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics

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