Nanofabrication of metafibers and the applications in ultrashort laser pulse generations. (IMAGE)
Caption
a, Nanofabrication of plasmonic metafibers using standard electron-beam lithography (EBL) or focused ions beam milling (FIB) and the corresponding SEM images. b, Home-built ultrafast fibre laser integrating a plasmonic metafiber. c, Schematics of metafibers used as saturable absorbers. d, Nonlinear characterization of metafibers and the corresponding mode-locking performance. (d1) Power- and polarisation-dependent nonlinear transmission of a nanorod metasurface in resonant excitation conditions. The polar coordinates (P, 𝜃) represent the averaged power in the focus and the polarisation angle of the incident light. (d2) Autocorrelation trace of a single soliton at pump power of 58 mW.
Credit
by Lei Zhang, Huiru Zhang, Ni Tang, Xiren Chen, Fengjiang Liu, Xiaoyu Sun, Hongyan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Qiannan Jia, Boqu Chen, Benoit Cluzel, Philippe Grelu, Aurelien Coillet, Feng Qiu, Lei Ying, Wei E. I. Sha, Xiaofeng Liu, Jianrong Qiu, Ding Zhao, Wei Yan, Duanduan Wu, Xiang Shen, Jiyong Wang, and Min Qiu
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License
CC BY