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Orange, Calif., November 17, 2025 — UCI Health has opened a clinical trial to test an investigational cell therapy for lupus with the potential to give patients long-term remission of symptoms.
One of the first California participants treated, a 41-year-old Irvine woman, experienced a striking decrease in symptoms and improved quality of life within several weeks of treatment, said UCI Health rheumatologist Dr. Sheetal Desai, the clinical trial’s principal investigator at the UCI Alpha Clinic, one of nine U.S. clinical trial sites.
She said the CAR T-cell therapy has the potential to help patients with moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus who do not respond to current treatments. Desai is a professor and chief of the UC Irvine School of Medicine's Division of Rheumatology and executive vice chair of the Department of Medicine.
Developed by Fate Therapeutics, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, FT819 is a first-in-kind enhanced CAR T-cell product created in a lab from a line of induced pluripotent stem cells rather than a human donor.
The bioengineered T cells work by attacking and eliminating autoreactive B cells that drive the disease. In April, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy designation to the product for the phase 1 trial after the company reported positive results in initial clinical studies.
Unlike many CAR T cell therapies that involve collecting and reprogramming a patient’s own immune system T cells, FT819 does not require extensive genetic preparation or prolonged hospital stays in isolation. It is also being evaluated as a treatment for idiopathic inflammatory myositis, systemic sclerosis and a type of vasculitis.
Debilitating disease
Lupus, which affects nearly 1.5 million Americans, is a chronic autoimmune disease that can cause permanent damage to joints and major organs throughout the body. The most common form, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is nine times more prevalent in women than men. It often emerges between ages 15 to 45 and is thought to be caused by a combination of genetics, hormones and environmental factors.
Until now, rheumatologists could offer only a handful of medications that do not fully control symptoms or disease progression. But within several weeks after an infusion of FT819, Desai’s first trial participant showed the first consequential reversal of symptoms in nearly two decades, becoming fully functional and able to live a more normal life.
“I am truly humbled and elated to witness the transformation in a patient I have cared for over the past 18 years, a woman who had long battled relentless fevers, joint pain, lupus nephritis and fatigue so profound she slept 18 to 20 hours a day despite trying nearly every available therapy,” Desai said.
The FT819 CAR T clinical trial is funded by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine, which was created by voters in 2004 to accelerate the development of innovative cell and gene therapies. It is being conducted by the Alpha Clinic in coordination with the UCI Health Hematopoietic Stem Cell and Cellular Therapy Program.
Learn more about the FT819 clinical trial ›
You may also email alphaclinic@hs.uci.edu or call 949-824-3990 for additional information about this and dozens of other leading-edge clinical trials offered by the UCI Alpha Clinic.
About the Alpha Clinic
The UCI Alpha Clinic is one of nine California Institute for Regenerative Medicine clinical research centers in the state. The clinical trial arm of the UC Irvine Sue & Bill Gross Stem Cell Research Center, it specializes in leading-edge stem cell clinical trials and gene therapies. It also seeks to accelerate the development of new treatments through partnerships with patients, medical providers and clinical trial sponsors. Visit stemcell.uci.edu to learn more about regenerative medicine research and stem-cell clinical trials.
About UCI Health
UCI Health, one of California’s largest academic health systems, is the clinical enterprise of the University of California, Irvine. The 1,317-bed system comprises its main campus UCI Medical Center, its flagship hospital in Orange, Calif., the UCI Health — Irvine medical campus, four hospitals and affiliated physicians of the UCI Health Community Network in Orange and Los Angeles counties and a network of ambulatory care centers across the region. UCI Medical Center provides tertiary and quaternary care and is home to the only Orange County-based National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center, high-risk perinatal/neonatal program and American College of Surgeons-verified Level I adult and Level II pediatric trauma center, gold level 1 geriatric emergency department and regional burn center. Powered by UC Irvine, UCI Health serves 5.6 million people in Orange County, western Riverside County and southeast Los Angeles County. Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn and X (formerly Twitter).
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Technion study uncovers mechanism of immune system aging and proposes strategy to rejuvenate immune response
Researchers from the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology’s Faculty of Biology have uncovered a unique mechanism driving immune system decline with age and proposed a way to counter it. The study, published in Nature Aging and led by Assistant Professor Noga Ron-Harel and doctoral student David Ezuz, reveals that the spleen’s aging plays a central role in weakening immune function.
The team found that as the spleen ages, it accumulates iron deposits and toxic by-products, creating an oxidative environment that damages T cells — key immune cells responsible for fighting infections and cancer. In response, T cells reduce their iron uptake to protect themselves, but this adaptation inadvertently limits their ability to activate and mount an immune response.
The researchers demonstrated that targeted iron supplementation during T-cell activation can restore immune responsiveness in older mice, significantly improving their reaction to vaccination.
The findings provide a new framework for understanding immune aging and suggest a promising strategy to rejuvenate immune function in older individuals.
The research was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the Horizon 2020 program.