News from China
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 23-Nov-2025 08:11 ET (23-Nov-2025 13:11 GMT/UTC)
How the “Queen of the Night” flower rapidly produces its iconic scent
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceThe night-blooming cactus Epiphyllum oxypetalum is known for its brief yet powerfully fragrant flowers that bloom only for several hours at night.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
Newborn genetic screening compensates for the shortcomings of the heel-prick test | World Prematurity Day
BGI GenomicsPreterm babies face greater health risks from the moment they are born. Their organs, immune systems, and metabolic pathways are not fully developed, making them more vulnerable to complications. Early identification of health risks becomes essential for improving survival and long-term development. A new study revealed that newborn genetic screening identified 94% of missed cases by the heel-prick test.
World Prematurity Day on Nov. 17 is an opportunity to raise awareness for the wider society that newborn genetic testing is a powerful new layer of protection. For preterm babies, who often present with overlapping symptoms, this early genetic insight gives clinicians a clearer path to faster, more targeted care.
Microbial teamwork slashes uranium pollution in just 48 hours
Chinese Society for Environmental SciencesPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
Fine-tuning a classic climate model yields better ENSO simulations
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers enhance the classic Zebiak–Cane model by refining key atmospheric parameters, improving the realism of ENSO simulation and offering a refined tool for ENSO research.
- Journal
- Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
New satellite study reveals a widespread transition zone in the sky, challenging climate models
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
New insights to improve blade-coated perovskite films for scalable solar device
Zhejiang UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
Numerical study of a parabolic-trough CPV-T collector with spectral-splitting liquid filters
Higher Education PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Frontiers in Energy
iMetaMed: Transcending disciplinary borders and integrative vision for medicine
FAR Publishing LimitedReports and Proceedings
The iMetaMed framework illustrates the integrative vision for medicine by dissolving disciplinary boundaries. Four major modules are highlighted: (1) Molecular & Computational Frontiers, represented by AlphaFold3 protein structure prediction (precision diagnostics), GeneCompass federated learning, and single-cell transcriptome integration; (2) AI-Enabled Clinical Translation, including AI-driven drug discovery, virtual cell modeling, and generative virtual staining; (3) Data Science & Infrastructure, featuring big data methodologies, dual-axis slicing, semantic dictionaries, and accelerated Biobank data extraction; and (4) Health Systems & Public Impact, encompassing telemedicine applications, open science, transparent peer review, multilingual dissemination, and diversity-oriented equity frameworks. At the core, iMetaMed envisions a seamless continuum from molecules to clinical practice, population health, and policy—transforming information abundance into actionable breakthroughs for global health.
An interpretable machine learning model for predicting 5‐year survival in breast cancer based on integration of proteomics and clinical data
FAR Publishing LimitedPeer-Reviewed Publication
Breast cancer is a highly heterogeneous malignancy among women worldwide. Traditional prognostic models relying solely on clinicopathological features offer limited predictive accuracy and lack molecular-level insights. Unlike such conventional approaches, this study integrates proteomic and clinical data within an interpretable deep learning framework to improve prognostic precision and biological interpretability. We aimed to develop a more reliable model to accurately predict the 5-year survival status of patients with breast cancer using multi-omics data. The model integrating proteomics and clinical features demonstrated superior performance (AUC = 0.8136) compared to other feature combination models. The optimized model with 13 key features (4 clinical features and 9 proteins) achieved an AUC of 0.864 with the precision of 0.970, the recall of 0.810, and F1-score of 0.883. SHapley Additive exPlanations analysis identified MPHOSPH10, EGFR, ARL3, KRT18, lymph node status, and HER2 status as the most influential features, while Kolmogorov–Arnold Network analysis provided explicit mathematical relationships between key contributors and prediction outcomes. Collectively, our interpretable multi-modal model demonstrates robust performance in predicting 5-year survival in breast cancer patients and offers mechanistic insights, thereby enhancing its potential for clinical translation through the development of an accessible prediction tool.