Welcome to In the Spotlight, where each month we shine a light on something exciting, timely, or simply fascinating from the world of science.
This month, we’re focusing on artificial intelligence (AI), a topic that continues to capture attention everywhere. Here, you’ll find the latest research news, insights, and discoveries shaping how AI is being developed and used across the world.
Latest News Releases
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 18-Nov-2025 22:11 ET (19-Nov-2025 03:11 GMT/UTC)
Automated, customized nutrition advice for cancer patients
Thomas Jefferson UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
Hyperspectral sensor pushes weed science a wave further
University of Arkansas System Division of AgriculturePeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Smart Agricultural Technology
- Funder
- U.S. National Science Foundation, National Institute of Food and Agriculture, University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture
Bayesian learning boosts gene research accuracy
University of Texas at ArlingtonPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Funder
- Rally Foundation, Sam Day Foundation, Children’s Cancer Fund (Dallas), Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, NIH/National Institutes of Health
Doctors need better guidance on AI
University of Texas at AustinPeer-Reviewed Publication
AI puts doctors in a bind, says Shefali Patil, associate professor of management at Texas McCombs, in a recent article. Health care organizations are increasingly pushing them to rely on assistive AI to minimize medical errors. But they lack direct support for how to use it.
The result, Patil says, is that physicians risk burnout, as society decides whom to hold accountable when AI is involved in medical decisions. Paradoxically, they also face greater chances of making medical mistakes.
- Journal
- JAMA Health Forum
Kidney atlas maps molecular landscape, unlocking clues to renal health and disease
Vanderbilt UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
In a landmark study published in Science Advances, Vanderbilt researchers have created the first high-resolution lipid atlas of the human kidney, mapping over 100,000 functional tissue units across 29 donors. By integrating advanced imaging mass spectrometry with microscopy using machine learning, the team identified distinct lipid signatures that could transform diagnostics and precision treatments for kidney disease.
- Journal
- Science Advances
- Funder
- NIH/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH/National Eye Institute, NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH/National Institute on Aging, U.S. National Science Foundation, Chan Zuckerberg Initiative
Tracking the planet in real time: inside China’s high-tech green governance engine
Chinese Society for Environmental SciencesPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Environmental Science and Ecotechnology