A review paper by scientists at the Harbin Institute of Technology proposed the signal-enhancing mechanisms of MNMs in single-modal imaging and explored multimodal applications through MNMs-probe design and discusses artificial intelligence-driven intelligent MNMs for precision imaging.

The new research paper, published on Sep. 10 in the journal Cyborg and Bionic Systems, presented recent advancements in their applications for multimodal imaging and integration with artificial intelligence (AI)-driven technologies.

A study in Forest Ecosystems found that combining bedding plows with pre-plant herbicide application, rather than double bedding, delivers the largest and most sustained gains in pine volume. This two-pass system effectively controls woody shrubs, the main long-term competitor, allowing pines to thrive for decades.

A Forest Ecosystems study highlights how forest landscape restoration (FLR) can play a critical role in improving water availability and ecosystem health across tropical regions. Drawing on decades of field studies, modeling, and global research, the study emphasizes that healthy soils and reliable water supplies are essential for both people and ecosystems to thrive.

A research paper by scientists at Nanyang Technological University presents wearable devices with headgear and abdominal buckle that address these challenges using hooking mechanisms, multimaterial 3-dimensional printing, and selective electroless plating.

The new research paper, published on Sep. 22, 2025 in the journal Cyborg and Bionic Systems, reported wearable devices, such as headgear and abdominal buckles with surface stimulators, designed for cyborg insect preparation and navigation.

Flavonoids are crucial compounds influencing flower coloration, fertility, and stress resistance. 

Researchers from China present a new framework to simulate how black hole images change over time, focusing on rotating regular black holes with nonsingular cores. Using spatio-temporal random fields and efficient light ray tracing, the model captures realistic brightness fluctuations, turbulence, and light-travel effects around the black hole. The simulated results reproduce time-varying features like the shifting bright ring seen in M87*, offering a fast, physically grounded alternative to full GRMHD simulations and paving the way for future dynamic black hole imaging studies.

Lithium-ion batteries and plastics are two of the most consumed products in modern society, yet their end-of-life disposal issues have become increasingly prominent: spent batteries contain toxic substances and cause resource waste, posing dual environmental risks; plastics, on the other hand, pose significant challenges to global recycling systems due to their massive volume and high chemical stability.

Now, researchers from Soochow University have jointly developed a novel dual-waste recycling strategy that can address both problems simultaneously. In a recent study published in Science Bulletin, they transformed spent lithium-ion batteries into catalysts for plastic recycling through an innovative dual-waste co-recycling strategy. This method not only enables high-value reuse of low-cost spent lithium manganese oxide (LMO) cathodes but also achieves efficient depolymerization of various polyesters. This research establishes a sustainable upcycling pathway for lithium-ion battery and plastic waste, providing a blueprint for large-scale circular economy.

Recent studies have established m6A RNA methylation, a fundamental epigenetic mechanism, as a pivotal driver of acute lung injury (ALI), a severe condition associated with mortality rates as high as 45%. This comprehensive review, published in the Journal of Intensive Medicine, elucidates the molecular mechanisms of m6A methylation and its associated proteins in ALI pathogenesis, potentially offering novel insights and therapeutic targets for ALI treatment.

Septic shock, a life-threatening complication of infection, has long been treated with rapid infusion of at least 30 mL/kg of intravenous fluids within three hours. But mounting evidence suggests this “one-size-fits-all” approach may harm some patients without benefiting others. An editorial by critical care specialists reviews the science and argues for individualized, dynamically reassessed fluid resuscitation instead of a rigid target. The piece reflects growing calls to update international guidelines.