1-Jul-2019 Yellow fever virus responsible for current epidemic in Brazil originated in Amazon in 1980 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Researchers have retraced the pathogen's route as it spread from the state of Pará by analyzing tissue samples from dead monkeys. Their findings are published in Scientific Reports. Journal Scientific Reports Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
28-Jun-2019 Amphibians infected by ranavirus found in Atlantic rain forest Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Ranavirus is linked to amphibian decline or extinction in other parts of the world, but in Brazil, it has been reported only in captive animals. Journal Journal of Wildlife Diseases Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
27-Jun-2019 Experiment reverses the direction of heat flow Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A study led by Brazilian scientists used quantum correlations to make heat flow from a colder to a hotter medium without adding external energy, affording a deeper understanding of the second law of thermodynamics. Journal Nature Communications
27-Jun-2019 Insects need empathy Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication In February, environmentalists in Germany collected 1.75 million signatures for a 'save the bees law.' Citizens can stop insect declines by halting habitat loss and fragmentation, producing food without pesticides and limiting climate change, say the authors of this Perspectives piece in Science. Journal Science
27-Jun-2019 The world needs a global system to detect and halt the spread of emerging crop diseases The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Peer-Reviewed Publication Climate change and global trade drive the spread, emergence, and re-emergence of crop disease, and containment action is often inefficient, especially in low-income countries. A Global Surveillance System (GSS) to strengthen and interconnect crop biosecurity systems could go a long way to improving global food security, argues a team of experts in the June 28, 2019 issue of Science. Journal Science Funder BBSRC, Gatsby Charitable Foundation, BASF Plant Science GmbH, GIZ, Rockefeller Foundation
26-Jun-2019 Genetically modified virus combats prostate cancer Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication In a study with mice, a gene therapy developed in Brazil kills cancer cells and avoids adverse side effects when combined with chemotherapy. Journal Gene Therapy Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
25-Jun-2019 Portable device can be used to diagnose eye disease remotely Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Business Announcement An app operating the optical device sends images of the retina over the internet to Eyer Cloud, which stores and manages patient files. Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
24-Jun-2019 Researchers identify genes linked to sex differentiation in giant Amazon fish Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Discoveries by Brazilian and German researchers may facilitate early sexing of pirarucu (arapaima) and its reproduction in captivity while also paving the way for genetic improvement. Journal Scientific Reports Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
19-Jun-2019 Climate change could affect symbiotic relationships between microorganisms and trees Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication An international research consortium mapped the global distribution of tree-root symbioses with fungi and bacteria that are vital to forest ecosystems. The study was featured on the cover of Nature. Journal Nature Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
18-Jun-2019 Scientists identify plant that flowers in Brazilian savanna one day after fire Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Rapid resprouting and flowering of Bulbostylis paradoxa is proof of the Cerrado biome's superb resilience and its capacity to evolve through fire. Journal Ecology Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab