Citizen science reveals that Jupiter’s colorful clouds are not made of ammonia ice
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 2-Jul-2025 14:10 ET (2-Jul-2025 18:10 GMT/UTC)
Collaborative work by amateur and professional astronomers has helped to resolve a long-standing misunderstanding about the composition of Jupiter’s clouds. Instead of being formed of ammonia ice – the conventional view – it now appears they are likely to be composed of ammonium hydrosulphide mixed with smog.
A new study investigating ancient methane trapped in Antarctic ice suggests that global increases in wildfire activity likely occurred during periods of abrupt climate change throughout the last Ice Age.