University of Stirling research has shed new light on the evolution of an important species of wasp – and believe that the findings could help improve the effectiveness of natural pest control. 

A study published by Associate Professor Yanfei Li’s team from Hunan Agricultural University in Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering provides an innovative solution to this challenge (DOI: 10.15302/J-FASE-2025613).

Shuai Feng and Chunling Chen’s team from Shenyang Agricultural University, have developed a novel vegetation index—the Rice Blast Index (RBI)—using drone-based hyperspectral remote sensing technology, offering a solution to this challenge. The study has been published in Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering (DOI: 10.15302/J-FASE-2024576).

A study led by Professor Hui Liu from Central South University, published in Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering (DOI: 10.15302/J-FASE-2024599), introduces a hybrid deep learning model named “ICEEMDAN-LZC-BVMD-SSA-DELM”, which significantly enhances the prediction accuracy of soybean futures prices. By integrating multi-stage data preprocessing and intelligent optimization algorithms, the model addresses limitations of traditional methods in noise handling, parameter tuning, and generalization capabilities, offering new insights for risk management in agricultural financial markets.

Food scientists at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign found the optimal conditions for fermenting five types of legume pulses, which not only extended the shelf lives of the raw foods but increased their antioxidant and antidiabetic properties. The research holds potential for improving the functional properties of health-promoting foods and the sustainability of plant-based diets to address global problems with food insecurity.

A new study from Waseda University reveals that the motor protein myosin XI is essential for helping plants absorb boron under nutrient-deficient conditions. Researchers found that myosin XI maintains the correct positioning of the boric acid channel AtNIP5;1 in root cells by supporting endocytosis. Without myosin XI, plants fail to localize this channel properly, leading to poor boron uptake and stunted growth. The findings could inform strategies to improve crop resilience in boron-deficient soils.

For the first time, researchers have demonstrated in an intact plant a long-contested process that allows some plants to rebound from extended drought. Scientists say understanding this trait could improve agricultural productivity and food security.