Researchers reveal key factors behind Japan’s plastic waste removal rates in rivers
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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 2-May-2025 22:09 ET (3-May-2025 02:09 GMT/UTC)
Plastic pollution is a growing problem in Japan, prompting cleanup efforts to recover plastic litter from water bodies. However, research on recovery rates from different river basins remains limited. In a recent study, researchers from Japan conducted a nationwide analysis of plastic litter recovery in over 100 river basins, shedding light on the impact of climate change, population density, and natural disasters. Their findings will help inform future cleanup strategies and improve plastic management.
Diverse and inclusive teams are not merely a moral imperative but also a catalyst for scientific excellence in robotics, scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems point out in a study. The team now published an article in which they outline how a scientific community can benefit if its leadership fosters an environment of diversity and inclusion, and propose a leadership guide for roboticists to help reap these benefits.
A new study from Karolinska Institutet shows that long-term exposure to air pollution contributes to millions of deaths in India. The research, published in The Lancet Planetary Health, emphasises the need for stricter air quality regulations in the country.
A new study highlights a hidden challenge of using AI in medical imaging research — the phenomenon of highly accurate yet potentially misleading results known as "shortcut learning." The researchers analyzed thousands of knee X-rays and found that AI models can "predict" unrelated and implausible traits such as whether patients abstained from eating refried beans or beer. While these predictions have no medical basis, the models achieved high levels of accuracy by exploiting subtle and unintended patterns in the data.
The research article draws from interviews with key NGOs working on statelessness and children’s rights to explore whether ISIS-associated children should be treated as victims or security threats. It also examines the impact that the UK government’s failure to repatriate British children has for children’s rights and what a children’s rights approach would mean for affected families and the international community.