Management practices can enhance soil microbiome functions in plant defense
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 4-May-2026 22:16 ET (5-May-2026 02:16 GMT/UTC)
The soil microbiome is critical for the ecosystem, and agricultural practices that promote microbial diversity can support plant health and help protect against pests. But it is unclear which practices are most beneficial, and what motivates farmers to choose them. In a new study, researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and Cornell University analyzed surveys and soil samples from 85 organic farmers in New York to investigate the interaction between beliefs, management practices, and soil microbiome functions.
Nearly all the world’s 10.6 million children experiencing serious health-related suffering (SHS) live in low- and middle-income countries with little to no access to palliative care specialized care for their illness, according to a comprehensive new report published in The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health.
A new study has found that nearly one in five adults with tinnitus say the condition has forced them to cut their working hours or leave employment altogether.
Led by researchers from Anglia Ruskin University (ARU), in collaboration with the University of Colorado and Linkoping University, the study surveyed 449 adults with tinnitus and found 7% reported it had forced them to leave their job, while a further 11% said it had caused them to reduce their working hours.
A new Concordia University-led study reveals that business leaders who experienced natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods or hurricanes during childhood tend to lead companies with significantly safer workplace outcomes in adulthood. By analyzing U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration injury data alongside biographical records of more than 500 S&P 1500 CEOs, researchers found that firms led by executives exposed to natural disasters early in life reported nearly 24 % fewer work-related injuries and illnesses compared with those run by CEOs without such experiences. The effect was strongest in companies with powerful CEOs and in sectors with weaker unions or high performance pressures, suggesting that early hardship may influence long-term safety priorities and decision-making.
A new study by the Cluster of Excellence "The Politics of Inequality" (University of Konstanz) and the University of Lucerne shows: labour migrants who live where they work enjoy greater acceptance by locals than cross-border commuters – although their competition with the local workforce for jobs is comparable. The decisive reason for the difference is less related to economic factors than to perceptions of participation and fairness, which are also influenced by misinformation.
Artificial intelligence is changing not only how entrepreneurs run their businesses, but how they think about risk, opportunity and adaptation, according to new research.