Chemistry & Physics
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 2-Nov-2025 18:11 ET (2-Nov-2025 23:11 GMT/UTC)
Warming temps alone fail to trigger increased CO2 levels from soil
North Carolina State UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Biogeochemistry
- Funder
- U.S. Department of Energy
From beer to useful fats and medicines
Norwegian University of Science and Technology- Journal
- Food Hydrocolloids
A new way to produce ammonia more efficiently
Princeton UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
A new approach for making the chemical ammonia using plasma — the fourth state of matter — could revolutionize how hydrogen is stored and transported and drive down the price of various manufacturing processes.
- Journal
- ACS Energy Letters
- Funder
- DOE/US Department of Energy, DOE/US Department of Energy, DOE/US Department of Energy, U.S. National Science Foundation, U.S. National Science Foundation
Outstanding postdoctoral researchers honored with 2025 Blavatnik Regional Awards for Young Scientists
New York Academy of SciencesGrant and Award Announcement
The 2025 Blavatnik Regional Awards Laureates are:
Life Sciences: Veena Padmanaban, PhD, nominated by The Rockefeller University
Recognized for discovering a molecular mechanism allowing sensory neurons to communicate with breast cancer cells to drive metastasis and uncovering novel actionable therapeutic targets.
Physical Sciences & Engineering: Valentin Crépel, PhD, nominated by the Flatiron Institute
Recognized for advancing theories describing stacked, single-atom-thick materials, enabling easier control of their behaviors for applications in quantum technology and opening up new avenues for developing materials useful in novel quantum computing platforms.
Chemical Sciences: Xiao Xie, PhD, nominated by Princeton University
Recognized for pioneering chemical biology tools to map protein phase separation and copper signaling, which uncover molecular mechanisms underlying cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Xie is a postdoctoral fellow in the lab of 2015 Blavatnik National Awards Laureate, Christopher Chang, PhD.
The Finalists are:
LIFE SCIENCES
Maria Cecilia Campos Canesso, PhD, nominated by The Rockefeller University
Recognized for advancing our understanding of food allergies and inflammatory bowel disease by developing new tools to uncover how immune cells communicate in the intestine, laying the foundation for more effective treatments.
Ipshita Zutshi, PhD, nominated by New York University
Recognized for discovering how the brain integrates dynamic goals with sensory inputs (sound, vision) to guide memory and decision-making — providing a framework for understanding cognitive dysfunction in psychiatric disorders.
PHYSICAL SCIENCES & ENGINEERING
Ore Gottlieb, PhD, nominated by the Flatiron Institute
Recognized for shifting the paradigm describing neutron star mergers, giving scientists a roadmap for finding and studying these rare events.
Viraj Pandya, PhD, nominated by Columbia University
Recognized for groundbreaking discoveries on early galaxy evolution, reshaping our understanding of how galaxies formed and challenging longstanding theories of the early universe.
CHEMICAL SCIENCES
Lucien Dupuy, PhD, nominated by Rutgers University, Newark
Recognized for developing quantum-classical and machine learning simulations that elucidate how molecules respond to light, crucial to understanding diverse topics like DNA stability, photocatalysis, and energy conversion. Dupuy is the first Blavatnik Awards honoree from Rutgers University, Newark, NJ.
Yunjia Lai, PhD, nominated by Columbia University
Recognized for pioneering mass spectrometry innovations to map and screen environmental exposures and biological changes that drive neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.
UT San Antonio astronomy professor awarded for advancements in planetary science
University of Texas at San AntonioGrant and Award Announcement
Xinting Yu, assistant professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at The University of Texas at San Antonio, is one of two recipients of the 2025 Harold C. Urey Prize.
The national award from the American Astronomical Society’s Division for Planetary Sciences recognizes early-career scientists shaping the future of space research.
Yu was honored for her research in planetary and exoplanetary science — the study of planets in our solar system and beyond. Her work focuses on how planetary surfaces and atmospheres interact and evolve.
How deep learning is accelerating multiscale design of porous electrodes for flow cells
Science China PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers from The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the Southern University of Science and Technology have developed a novel deep learning neural network, Electrode Net. By introducing signed distance fields and three-dimensional convolutional neural networks, this method can significantly accelerate electrode design while maintaining high accuracy. It is widely applicable to fuel cells, water electrolyzers, flow batteries, etc.
- Journal
- Science Bulletin