Is ADHD on the rise in children and adults in the UK and Europe?
Reports and Proceedings
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 21-Oct-2026 06:16 ET (21-Oct-2026 10:16 GMT/UTC)
ADHD seems to be in the news everywhere, but is this due to a rise in cases or to changing awareness and diagnosis? Pulling together the evidence for a presentation to Europe’s main clinical neuroscience conference, Professor Anita Thapar will say “The rise in cases of ADHD across Europe appears mainly due to a change in awareness and diagnosis. Indeed, there is growing evidence that ADHD is still under-diagnosed in some countries”.
The first Europe-wide expert working group on Artificial Intelligence in mental health launches today to the ECNP congress in Munich, where the group will host an open discussion, setting out the potential, the problems, and possible directions for AI in psychiatry and neuroscience. Going forward, the group will set out plans to guide the regulation and development of artificial intelligence (AI) in mental health in Europe.
Researchers have identified a protein not previously found in the placenta that plays a role in infant vascular development and potentially affects maternal health. Their discovery is described in a new article published in Angiogenesis.
Tau proteins misfold and stack into long fibrils that disrupt neurons, and when released, can cause tau in neighboring cells to misfold and aggregate, too. Researchers found naive soluble tau connects to an existing tau at a single hotspot, marked by water held in a particular shape, and becomes misfolded to match the shape and extend the fibril. Scientists could target hotspots to prevent a cascade of misfolding and fibrillization events that lead to neurodegenerative diseases.
Scientists are highlighting long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as promising targets in the effort to overcome one of cancer treatment’s most persistent challenges: therapeutic resistance. A comprehensive review published in Genes & Diseases examines how these RNA molecules can influence resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy and explores their potential for improving treatment outcomes.
A new review in Genes & Diseases highlights FTO, an enzyme involved in RNA modification, as a potentially important biomarker and therapeutic target across gastrointestinal cancers. The article brings together current understanding of FTO in gastric, liver, colorectal and pancreatic cancers, revealing a complex role in which the enzyme can both promote and suppress cancer progression depending on biological context.
A new review in Genes & Diseases highlights Piezo channels as important biological links between mechanical forces and the cellular processes that shape the face, move teeth and influence oral health. The article focuses on Piezo1 and Piezo2, mechanosensitive ion channels that convert physical forces into cellular signals throughout the craniofacial skeleton and periodontal tissues.