Slow scintillation component due to charge carrier capture at point defects is a serious issue in scintillator materials. Therefore, the fabrication of scintillators with a high proportion of fast component in scintillation response is of great interest to material scientists. By applying the defect engineering strategy in the advanced optical Lu₃Al₅O₁₂:Ce,Mg (LuAG:Ce,Mg) ceramics, ultrahigh fast scintillation proportion can be achieved with slight loss of the fast scintillation light. This strategy has a broad application potential in improving fast scintillation proportion of various oxide scintillators.  

Scientists have developed a new cooling device that can significantly enhance electricity generation in solar power systems.

New molecular capsules capable of imparting chiral activity to non-chiral metal-containing dyes were successfully created by self-assembly in water, as reported by researchers from Japan. These capsules have adaptable chiral cavities, inducing chirality of various large and rigid metal-containing dyes upon encapsulation, without requiring typical chemical modification. Moreover, the chiral properties can be tuned with heat, showcasing the potential use in chiral materials and catalysts.

Researchers from ISASI-CNR and TIGEM have developed a groundbreaking label-free 3D imaging technique to study lysosomes in live suspended cells. This innovative method enables accurate, real-time analysis of lysosomal changes in lysosomal storage diseases, including Niemann-Pick type C1. The technology paves the way for improved diagnostics, treatment monitoring, and future clinical applications.

A research paper titled "AP2-domain transcription factor WRI5a-regulated MtABCB1 promotes arbuscule development in mycorrhizal symbiosis" was published in Science Bulletin by the research teams of Ertao Wang from the Center of Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Nan Yu from Shanghai Normal University. The study discovered that the ABCB family transporter MtABCB1 regulates arbuscule development, potentially through directly exporting auxin into the periarbuscular space.

The eye of the apple snail is unusually similar to a human eye—but, unlike human eyes, it can regrow itself if injured or even amputated. New research from the Stowers Institute for Medical Research has established the apple snail as a novel research organism to study eye regeneration, with the potential to better understand and find treatments for eye conditions in humans like macular degeneration.