A new approach in cancer medicine: development of a novel “degraders” for the selective elimination of cancer cells
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 26-Oct-2026 05:16 ET (26-Oct-2026 09:16 GMT/UTC)
A new review article published in The Open Biochemistry Journal by Dr. Maria Trapali of the Laboratory of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Cosmetic Science, Department of Biomedical Medicine, University of West Attica, Egaleo, Attiki, Greece — together with co‑authors Sara Ouari, Nadia Benzidane, Lekhmici Arrar, and Noureddine Bribi
The scale of the problem is immense: in 2024, the International Diabetes Federation estimated that approximately 589 million adults worldwide were living with diabetes, with more than 80 percent of cases concentrated in low‑ and middle‑income countries where access to standard treatment is limited. Conventional drugs carry side effects, keeping interest in plant‑based alternatives strong. This review set out to move beyond traditional claims and evaluate what the scientific literature reveals — at the molecular level — about how these plants exert anti‑diabetic effects.
A new review article published in The Open Biochemistry Journal by Dr. Maria Trapali of the Laboratory of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Cosmetic Science, Department of Biomedical Medicine, University of West Attica, Egaleo, Attiki, Greece — together with co‑authors Sara Ouari, Nadia Benzidane, Lekhmici Arrar, and Noureddine Bribi
The scale of the problem is immense: in 2024, the International Diabetes Federation estimated that approximately 589 million adults worldwide were living with diabetes, with more than 80 percent of cases concentrated in low‑ and middle‑income countries where access to standard treatment is limited. Conventional drugs carry side effects, keeping interest in plant‑based alternatives strong. This review set out to move beyond traditional claims and evaluate what the scientific literature reveals — at the molecular level — about how these plants exert anti‑diabetic effects.
Nearly one in three early-career researchers (ECRs) report elevated psychological distress, according to the largest and most comprehensive meta-analysis to date on mental health among ECRs. Researchers from the University of Vienna synthesized evidence from almost 230 independent samples across nearly 150 studies, comprising close to 140,000 ECRs, to estimate the prevalence and severity of mental health problems in this population. The findings were published in Nature Human Behaviour.
As humanity enters the era of long‑term crewed deep‑space exploration, understanding the brain’s adaptive mechanisms to extreme environments such as microgravity and radiation has become a critical issue in space medicine. Previous studies using magnetic resonance imaging have revealed structural brain plasticity after spaceflight, including ventricular expansion and changes in grey matter volume. However, knowledge of dynamic changes at the neurophysiological level remains limited, and most existing evidence comes from group‑level analyses of long‑duration missions (e.g., six months), leaving the specific neurofunctional impact of short‑duration missions on individuals unclear. Conventional neuroimaging equipment is bulky and cannot be used in orbit. In contrast, electroencephalography (EEG) is portable, low‑cost, and repeatable, and has shown sensitivity in neurological conditions such as concussion, but its application in the extreme spaceflight environment has not been reported. Therefore, validating the feasibility of portable EEG technology for monitoring individual brain function before and after short‑duration spaceflight holds significant practical value for building future in‑orbit brain health assessment systems in deep‑space exploration.
Homeostatic Medicine, as an emerging integrative discipline, is driving a profound shift in medical paradigms from the traditional "eradication of pathogenic factors" to the "restoration of inherent homeostasis" by decoding the core mechanisms of the body's self-regulation. This discipline redefines the essence of health and disease, offering a novel theoretical framework and clinical intervention strategies for disease prevention and treatment.
Researchers from Chongqing Medical University discovered that excessive fibrin deposition drives chronic gum inflammation in diabetes by disrupting immune-epithelial crosstalk. By utilizing an engineered peptide (377P) to block fibrin-macrophage interactions, the team successfully suppressed inflammation, restored the mucosal barrier, and promoted alveolar bone healing in diabetic mice. This study identifies fibrin as a druggable target for diabetic periodontitis and potentially other systemic diabetic complications.