Beyond Polymers: New state-of-the-art 3D micro and nanofabrication technique overcomes material limitations
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 6-Apr-2026 11:16 ET (6-Apr-2026 15:16 GMT/UTC)
In a Nature publication, scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems and the National University of Singapore introduce an innovative optofluidic 3D micro- and nanofabrication technique that overcomes the material limitations of traditional two-photon polymerization. Inside a liquid, the team utilizes a femtosecond laser to generate localized thermal gradients and fluid flows that drive a wide range of micro- and nanoparticles into pre-printed microtemplates. This light-driven assembly enables the printing of structures made from a wide range of materials, sometimes even combined, overcoming the previous limitation to polymers. This technology can now be used to construct tiny micro-robots that can be controlled magnetically or by using light.
Small enough to fit in a smartphone, the optical amplifier developed at Stanford could not only improve fiber optic networks that are the backbone of the internet, but also spur new technologies such as biosensing for environmental toxin detection and medical diagnostics.
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem is proud to announce that Prof. Guy Kindler, Dean of the School of Engineering and Computer Science, has been awarded the Michael and Sheila Held Prize by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences (NAS). This $100,000 prize is one of the most prestigious honors in computer science and discrete mathematics, presented annually to recognize outstanding, innovative, and influential research in combinatorial and discrete optimization and complexity theory.