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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 30-Oct-2026 08:17 ET (30-Oct-2026 12:17 GMT/UTC)
New deep diamond and barium minerals named after Canadian researchers
University of British ColumbiaTwo newly identified minerals—one from a deep Earth diamond—offer rare insights into the planet’s interior and honour UBC researchers and their legacies.
- Journal
- European Journal of Mineralogy
Damage to boreal peatlands fast-tracks climate change
University of Waterloo- Journal
- Communications Earth & Environment
[Research Article] GeoJSON agents: A multi-agent LLM architecture for geospatial analysis—function calling vs. code generation
Big Earth DataA new study published in Big Earth Data proposes GeoJSON agents, a novel multi-agent large language model (LLM) framework for geospatial analysis that transforms natural language instructions into structured GeoJSON operations through function calling and code generation. Experiments on a hierarchical benchmark of 70 spatial tasks show that the code generation–based agent achieved 97.14% accuracy and the function calling–based agent achieved 85.71%, both significantly outperforming general-purpose models, while highlighting the trade-off between flexibility and execution stability in GeoAI applications. The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in figshare at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29921492.
- Journal
- Big Earth Data
Consuming a moderate amount of carbs could lower cardiovascular risk while also keeping ‘bad’ cholesterol down
Texas A&M UniversityWhile high-carb diets are known to increase the risk of clogged arteries, heart disease and stroke, the benefits of low-carb diets are not as clear cut. Some studies have found that low-carb diets can improve these health markers, while others have found no such benefits or even that they increase heart disease risk.
Now, a study led by researchers with the Texas A&M University School of Public Health at Texas A&M Health adds a piece to the puzzle of why a diet that works for one person’s metabolism might send another person’s cholesterol levels skyrocketing.
The team’s analysis of studies involving nearly 11,500 adults in 27 countries found that moderate carb intake may offer the best long-term health outcomes.
- Journal
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
UT San Antonio researchers find ‘perfect recipe’ to regrow bone and blood vessels
University of Texas at San AntonioFor patients suffering from traumatic injuries that leave behind “volumetric” gaps — where significant bone and blood vessels are lost — the clock is always ticking. Without a nearby blood supply, cells in the center of a large injury cannot survive, often leading to permanent tissue loss or failed grafts.
A team of eight scientists at The University of Texas at San Antonio has discovered a potential “perfect recipe” to address this challenge. By blending two natural proteins found in the human body, the researchers created a specialized scaffold that allows bone and blood vessels to grow simultaneously at an accelerated rate.
- Journal
- Biomaterials Advances
Self-regenerating catalyst overcomes key durability challenge in hydrogen energy
Pohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)POSTECH-led research team develops IrFe/C electrocatalyst that self-heals after oxidation, dramatically improving durability of water electrolyzers and fuel cells.
- Journal
- Energy & Environmental Science
Programmable interface atomic rearrangement for spatiotemporal thermal radiation tailoring
Research- Journal
- Research
- Funder
- National Key Research and Development Program of China, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, Foundation of NUDT, Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate
How peaches use proanthocyanidins to slow a damaging bacterial disease
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceBacterial spot disease is one of the destructive threats to peach production, damaging leaves, weakening tree vigor, and reducing fruit quality.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
Some brains are more similar than others when under stress
Norwegian University of Science and Technology- Journal
- Imaging Neuroscience