The review dissects the computational workflows, strengths, limitations, and future directions of both technologies. It emphasizes that bulk RNA-seq remains the most cost-effective and robust method for analyzing gene expression across large sample sizes—ideal for clinical cohorts, agricultural populations, and time-series studies. In contrast, scRNA-seq offers unprecedented resolution, enabling scientists to uncover cellular heterogeneity, identify rare cell types, and trace developmental trajectories at the single-cell level.

Researchers at Beijing University of Technology have developed a new type of acid-stable bimetallic phosphide-silver core-shell nanowire catalyst that significantly improves the efficiency of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)，which was published in Frontiers in Energy

 This research investigates the role of TRIM66 and HP1γ in chromatin remodeling, specifically focusing on facultative heterochromatin (fHC) formation. The study reveals that TRIM66 interacts with HP1γ through its PxVxL motif, promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and driving fHC domain formation. This mechanism is crucial for maintaining genomic stability and regulating gene expression.

 A new study published in the journal Biochemistry (Moscow) investigates the role of monocytes, a type of white blood cell, in premature coronary artery disease (CAD).

Rechargeable aqueous metal-ion batteries are promising alternative energy storage devices in the post-lithium-ion era due to their inherent safety and environmental compatibility. Among them, aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) stand out as next-generation energy storage systems, offering low cost, high safety, and eco-friendliness. Nevertheless, the instability of Zn metal anodes, manifested as Zn dendrite growth, interfacial side reactions, and hydrogen (H2) evolution, remains a major obstacle to commercialization. To address these challenges, extensive research has been conducted to understand and mitigate these issues. This review comprehensively summarizes recent advances in Zn anode stabilization strategies, including artificial solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layers, structural optimization, electrolyte modification, and bioinspired designs. These approaches collectively aim to achieve uniform Zn deposition, suppress parasitic reactions, and enhance cycling stability. Furthermore, it critically evaluates the advantages and feasibility of different strategies, discuss potential synergistic effects of multi-strategy integration, and provide perspectives for future research directions.

The Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS, President Lee Ho Seong) has developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based image segmentation algorithm that can rapidly reconstruct three-dimensional (3D) structures from two-dimensional (2D) cross-sectional images of biological samples captured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).

An Osaka Metropolitan University-led research group conducted a study on walking techniques for older adults to minimize landing impacts and may reduce knee and lower back pain.

A recent study offers new insight into the air quality and health benefits of switching household cooking fuels from charcoal to biofuel briquettes made from sawdust. Published in Carbon Research, the comparative assessment led by Junior Maimou Nganko and collaborators examines the emissions of harmful pollutants from these popular fuels and their implications for domestic energy choices in Africa and other developing regions.

A new study led by researchers from India and Ireland offers a comprehensive roadmap for integrating carbon capture and storage technologies within the circular economy, unlocking new opportunities to tackle climate change while advancing sustainable development goals.