Grapevines worldwide face heavy losses from fungal diseases, with white rot posing one of the greatest threats. 

A research team led by Osaka Metropolitan University explored the association between blood vitamin D metabolites and cognitive function.

Using pictures to help middle school students visualize science terms could be the key to boosting vocabulary for all students, including those with learning disabilities who struggle with reading and writing.  

For children with severe lung diseases, transplantation can be the last hope for survival, yet its practice has remained extremely rare worldwide. 

The US Department of Justice's increasing use of deferred prosecution and non-prosecution agreements (D/NPAs) over the past two decades has sparked debate about their merits compared with traditional plea deals, which often result in criminal convictions. As D/NPAs gain traction in the United States and internationally, this study highlights a trade-off: while D/NPAs mitigate harm to innocent stakeholders, they are less effective at deterring future misconduct than traditional prosecutions.

Simple quantum-classical neural networks achieve good results in classifying lesions with fewer computational parameters. Scientists from São Paulo State University demonstrated a hybrid model at an international symposium.

Potato tuber dormancy and sprouting are pivotal to crop yield, storage, and market value. 

Research conducted at West Virginia University suggests consuming alcohol with fentanyl and other drugs may explain, in part, why more men than women die from unintentional overdoses.