8-Oct-2025 Advanced cobalt-based catalysts boost efficiency in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and cut costs The Hong Kong Polytechnic University With the rise of renewable energy and electric vehicles, hydrogen-powered vehicles have attracted growing interest. Prof. Molly Mengjung Li, Assistant Professor of the Department of Applied Physics at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University is dedicated to researching ammonia as a hydrogen carrier and has recently developed a highly efficient, low-cost catalyst, helping to advance the practical adoption of hydrogen vehicles. Journal Advanced Materials
8-Oct-2025 Late-onset cerebellar ataxia: A genetic avenue uncovered University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM) In zebrafish, researchers at the CRCHUM discover that the RFC1 gene plays a key role in the development of the brain region that coordinates movement. Journal Nature Communications Funder Center of Excellence in Research on Orphan Diseases—Fondation Courtois, Génome Québec, Ataxia Canada
8-Oct-2025 Leaf hairs hold the key to insect-resistant mustard Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science Leaf trichomes—tiny hair-like structures on leaves—play a crucial role in protecting plants from environmental stress and insect pests. Journal Horticulture Research
8-Oct-2025 Genome assembly reveals temperature-driven iridoid regulation in Scrophularia Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science The quality and effectiveness of medicinal herbs depend not only on their genetic blueprint but also on how they adapt to shifting climates. Journal Horticulture Research
8-Oct-2025 Guardian of fluid balance Wroclaw Medical University A joint study by Wroclaw Medical University and Duke University School of Medicine, published in the European Journal of Heart Failure, shows that faster lymph flow in the legs is linked to a better response to diuretics in patients with acute heart failure. Using indocyanine green lymphography, researchers demonstrated that efficient lymphatic drainage supports fluid removal and may determine treatment success. The findings position the lymphatic system as a potential new therapeutic target in managing heart failure. Journal European Journal of Heart Failure Funder Copernicus Prize
8-Oct-2025 FITSA: A new method to solve 50-year-old problem in molecular analysis Estonian Research Council Recently, a team of Estonian scientists published a study that may revolutionize how we analyze fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) measurements and address one of the major weaknesses in this approach. They used powerful computational tools originally built for artificial intelligence, but instead of relying on AI's "black box" methods, they applied these tools to optimize transparent, physics-based models. Journal Science Advances Funder Estonian Research Council
7-Oct-2025 Boosting soil health: Subsurface organic fertilization in saline soils Biochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University In a pioneering study that explores innovative solutions for soil salinization, researchers are investigating the effects of subsurface organic fertilization on microbial necromass accumulation in saline soils. The study, titled "Subsurface Application of Organic Ameliorant in Saline Soils Increases Microbial Necromass Accumulation in Mineral-Associated Organic Matter," is led by Prof. Yuyi Li from the State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arable Land in China at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Beijing, China. This research offers valuable insights into how subsurface organic fertilization can enhance soil health and mitigate the impacts of salinization. Journal Carbon Research
7-Oct-2025 Study reveals how small farmers in Brazil respond to climate change—and why their current approach risks long-term sustainability Strategic Management Society Small farmers in Brazil are facing the harsh realities of climate change head-on, but a new study published in the Strategic Management Journal warns that many of their strategies may be unintentionally deepening their vulnerability. Led by Dr. Lucrezia Nava, Assistant Professor of Sustainable Business Management at the University of Exeter Business School, and co-authored by Dr. Jorge Chiapetti and Dr. Rui Barbosa da Rocha of Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, and Dr. Maja Tampe of Universitat Ramon Llull, the study explores how smallholder cocoa producers in Southern Bahia respond to climate threats such as severe droughts and economic crises. Journal Strategic Management Journal
7-Oct-2025 Brain stimulation may reduce cannabis addiction in people with multiple sclerosis NYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine A noninvasive device that delivers weak electrical currents to the brain may help those with multiple sclerosis cut back on excessive cannabis use, a new NYU Langone Health study of women with the condition shows. Journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence
7-Oct-2025 In vivo gene therapy: lentiviral vectors into the spotlight Fondazione Telethon Lentiviral vectors, long used in ex vivo gene therapy, are gaining attention for in vivo use. Luigi Naldini, Director of the San Raffaele Telethon Institute for Gene Therapy and a pioneer in the field, emphasizes their untapped potential across tissues and diseases. Rising academic and industry interest marks a new era for scalable, versatile gene therapies. Journal Nature Funder Fondazione Telethon
