Infertility is a significant global health challenge impacting millions of families worldwide. Utilizing data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study, a Chinese-led study examined global, regional, and national infertility prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs) from 1990 to 2021. The study revealed a sustained increase in the global burden of infertility over the three decades, with a higher and more rapidly growing burden among women, alongside notable regional disparities. These findings could serve as a critical evidence base for developing evidence-based policies and resource allocation strategies to address the infertility burden.

The 2024 report on China’s gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy, based on national databases, highlights increased early cancer detection, optimized care for priority diseases, and enhanced endoscopy quality, with mixed cost trends for inflammatory bowel disease.